Malcolm X, born Malcolm Little, was born on May 19, 1925. Age: Malcolm X passed away on February 21, 1965, at the age of 39.
Malcolm X, born Malcolm Little on May 19, 1925, was a prominent African-American civil rights activist and influential figure in the fight against racial injustice. His teachings and advocacy for Black empowerment continue to resonate today.
Childhood & Early Life:
Malcolm X was born in Omaha, Nebraska. His childhood was marked by racial discrimination, as his family faced threats and violence due to their involvement in civil rights activism. After his father’s death and his mother’s institutionalization, Malcolm X and his siblings were separated and placed in various foster homes.
Family Life:
Malcolm X’s family played a significant role in shaping his ideologies and beliefs. His parents, Earl Little and Louise Norton Little, were vocal supporters of Marcus Garvey’s Back to Africa movement. Malcolm X was deeply influenced by his parents’ activism and teachings. He married Betty Shabazz in 1958, and together they had six children.
Career:
Malcolm X’s career as a civil rights activist gained momentum during his time in prison, where he embraced the teachings of the Nation of Islam. After his release, he became a prominent spokesperson for the Nation of Islam, advocating for Black separatism, self-defense, and self-determination. However, in 1964, he left the Nation of Islam due to ideological differences and embarked on a journey of personal transformation.
During his pilgrimage to Mecca, Malcolm X had a transformative experience that shifted his perspectives on race and religion. He embraced a more inclusive vision of human rights and equality. Upon his return to the United States, he founded the Organization of Afro-American Unity, which aimed to unite and empower African Americans in their struggle for civil rights.
Tragically, Malcolm X’s life was cut short when he was assassinated on February 21, 1965. However, his legacy lives on as an influential and inspirational figure in the fight against racial injustice and inequality.
Quick Facts:
- Full Name: Malcolm Little (later known as Malcolm X)
- Birthdate: May 19, 1925
- Birthplace: Omaha, Nebraska, USA
- Parents: Earl Little and Louise Norton Little
- Spouse: Betty Shabazz
- Children: Six children
- Career Highlights: Nation of Islam spokesperson, founder of the Organization of Afro-American Unity, advocate for Black empowerment and civil rights
Malcolm X’s powerful speeches, uncompromising stance against racial discrimination, and dedication to the upliftment of Black people have left an indelible impact on the civil rights movement. His courage, intellect, and unwavering commitment to justice continue to inspire generations to strive for equality and challenge systemic oppression.
